In most disputes the strife is who shall have the last word. Job’s friends had, in this controversy, tamely yielded it to Job, and then he to Elihu. But, after all the wranglings of the counsel at bar, the judge upon the bench must have the last word; so God had here, and so he will have in every controversy, for every man’s judgment proceeds from him and by his definitive sentence every man must stand or fall and every cause be won or lost. Job had often appealed to God, and had talked boldly how he would order his cause before him, and as a prince would he go near unto him; but, when God took the throne, Job had nothing to say in his own defence, but was silent before him. It is not so easy a matter as some think it to contest with the Almighty. Job’s friends had sometimes appealed to God too: "O that God would speak!’’ 11:7. And now, at length, God does speak, when Job, by Elihu’s clear and close arguings was mollified a little, and mortified, and so prepared to hear what God had to say. It is the office of ministers to prepare the way of the Lord. That which the great God designs in this discourse is to humble Job, and bring him to repent of, and to recant, his passionate indecent expressions concerning God’s providential dealings with him; and this he does by calling upon Job to compare God’s eternity with his own time, God’s omniscience with his own ignorance, and God’s omnipotence with his own impotency
So, now, I am kind of wondering, we are told to "study" the Bible? But that means questioning and it is looking a lot like God is pretty upset with questioning. Henry explains,
Job had silenced his three friends, and yet could not convince them of his integrity in the main. Elihu had silenced Job, and yet could not bring him to acknowledge his mismanagement of this dispute. But now God comes, and does both, convinces Job first of his unadvised speaking and makes him cry, Peccavi—I have done wrong; and, having humbled him, he puts honour upon him, by convincing his three friends that they had done him wrong. These two things God will, sooner or later, do for his people: he will show them their faults, that they may be themselves ashamed of them, and he will show others their righteousness, and bring it forth as the light, that they may be ashamed of their unjust censures of them.
And, on talking like we know what we are talking about, when really we are quite confused,
Note, Darkening the counsels of God’s wisdom with our folly is a great affront and provocation to God. Concerning God’s counsels we must own that we are without knowledge. They are a deep which we cannot fathom; we are quite out of our element, out of our aim, when we pretend to account for them. Yet we are too apt to talk of them as if we understood them, with a great deal of niceness and boldness; but, alas! we do but darken them, instead of explaining them. We confound and perplex ourselves and one another when we dispute of the order of God’s decrees, and the designs, and reasons, and methods, of his operations of providence and grace. A humble faith and sincere obedience shall see further and better into the secret of the Lord than all the philosophy of the schools, and the searches of science, so called.
It appears God then proceeds in a discourse of what I would liken rhetorical questions and demands through Job 40 when he finally points out,
Those who dispute with God will be silenced at last.
And here we begin Matthew. It is explained that as Genesis was the story of the creation of the world, Matthew is the story of the generation of Jesus Christ. Henry indicates that this was some 2,000 years of generations and patience was clearly tried in believing; however,
Note, Delays of promised mercies, though they exercise our patience, do not weaken God’s promise.
Matthew Henry does not succinctly do much, but if I read and read, I generally find a one-liner that gives a pretty decent recap. Here is no different.
The general summary of all this genealogy we have, v. 17, where it is summed up in three fourteens, signalized by remarkable periods. In the first fourteen, we have the family of David rising, and looking forth as the morning; in the second, we have it flourishing in its meridian lustre; in the third, we have it declining and growing less and less, dwindling into the family of a poor carpenter, and then Christ shines forth out of it, the glory of his people Israel.
Well, tomorrow, we complete Job and continue our journey through Matthew. See you then!
This was my take away from Job.
ReplyDelete1. His friends: Judge Not Lest Ye Be Judged.
2. None of us is God or God's mind. We don't know and shouldn't pretend that any amount of study will give us that kind of insight. What we can hope to learn from the study of the Bible is to identify (and correct) our mistakes. Also, to get a greater sense of peace with our lack of understanding.
Ok. I am caught up! Let's go!